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This is an archive article published on December 9, 2014

Take vitamin C if exercise makes you cough: Study

If you show symptoms of cough or sore throat after a vigorous exercise, intake of vitamin C could offer relief.

Orange Vitamin C can help in controlling cough. (Source: Thinkstock Images)

If you show symptoms of respiratory disorders such as cough or sore throat after a session of vigorous exercise, increasing your vitamin C intake could offer relief, says a study.

A meta-analysis of three studies found that vitamin C significantly reduced post-exercise airway (the tubes that carry air into and out of the lungs) obstruction in participants who suffered from exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, the constriction of the airways in the lungs due to the tightening of surrounding smooth muscle.

“It seems reasonable for physically active people to test whether vitamin C is beneficial on an individual basis, if they have documented exercise-induced bronchoconstriction or suffer from respiratory symptoms such as cough or sore throat after taking vigorous exercise,” said Harri Hemila from the University of Helsinki in Finland.

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The researchers found that an intake of vitamin C led to a reduction in post-exercise large-airway obstruction and small-airway obstruction.

Hemila carried out an analysis of a study which had 12 participants. The participants had asthma, were on average 26 years, and suffered from exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.

Five other studies examined subjects who were under short-term, heavy physical stress and a meta-analysis revealed that vitamin C halved the incidence of respiratory disorder symptoms.

Another trial reported that vitamin C halved the duration of the respiratory disorder symptoms in male adolescent competitive swimmers.

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The study appeared in the journal Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology.


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