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This is an archive article published on January 26, 1999

Ecologists cry green over Infocity project

AHMEDABAD/GANDHINAGAR, JAN 25: It's something that was a long time coming, and would mean a lot to the state. Now that Infocity is on the...

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AHMEDABAD/GANDHINAGAR, JAN 25: It’s something that was a long time coming, and would mean a lot to the state. Now that Infocity is on the horizon, it has created a furious controversy because 98,000 trees have to be chopped to make way.

On February 2, with eminent homeboy technocrat Sam Pitroda in attendance, Gujarat Chief Minister Keshubhai Patel will lay the foundation stone of Infocity. It was expected to provide the government some respite after the heavy flak it faced in the past two months over the law and order situation.

Instead, it has already raised a storm. State Civil Supplies Minister Jaspal Singh has sounded the first note of dissent against the proposal to fell 98,000 trees standing in the 200 acres of land adjacent to the National Co-operative Management Institute near the Indroda Circle on the periphery of Gandhinagar, where the project is to be housed.

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Last week, Singh summoned the Gandhinagar district collector and senior forest officials to discuss the issue. On being informed of thepotential damage to the environment, Singh has reportedly threatened to take up the matter at the Central level.

The Indian Express team spoke to a cross-section of people and asked them for their views on the issue.

“Cutting of trees, whichever species they are, is dangerous for the environment. They could be hardy species like the babool or more versatile ones that the protect environment, conserve water or give us fruits,” said noted environmentalist Mrinalini Sarabhai.

Having taken up the matter with Union Home Minister L K Advani, Sarabhai said she felt that the loss of green belt in Gandhinagar would not only affect the city’s environment but also result in a reduction of its underground water table. “Every tree that is cut is a loss for the country, considering the fact that most parts of the country are passing through the process of desertification,” Sarabhai said, adding that cutting a tree was as serious a crime as killing of a tiger.

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“In other countries when they cut one treethey also ensure that 100 more trees are grown in its place,” Sarabhai said, adding, “the land has to be replenished; you cannot go on taking from the earth, you have also to give something back to it.”

Kiran Desai of the Centre for Environment and Education said the government’s logic that the trees to be felled were of a hardy species and had been planted for commercial purposes was part of the process in which development and environmental compulsions were weighed. “At any stage, the development compulsions always get the better of environmental compulsions,” Desai remarked.

The lakhs of trees marked for the timber yard may or may not have been of a hardy species but they might have created micro-climate because to have so many trees afforested in an area is good for its environment, Desai said. He also feared that the “insensitivity” shown to the green belt in Gandhinagar would result in more trees being cut.

“The authorities should have explored other options of acquiring land that has notbeen afforested, which would show their sensitivity towards environmental protection,” he said. “If they have done so they should come out with the facts.”

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“Cutting of trees will not affect the underground water table of that particular area as long as the Sabarmati continues to flow,” Desai said. “The only advantage of having trees in Gandhinagar is that the litter generated by them protects the soil moisture.”

Renowned naturalist Law Kumar Khacher, however, said he believed development was as important an issue as environmental protection. “If the trees were grown for commercial purpose and were of hardy species like babool and ganda baval, it would be difficult to say that they should not have been cut,” he said. However, he added, were many unused open spaces in Gandhinagar that could have been used for the construction of Infocity.

The ambitious Rs 300 crore Info-City project that will occupy around 200 acres of land in Gandhinagar is a part of the State government’s Information andTechnology policy which was declared in September last year.

The project is meant to provide infrastructure of soft-ware development industries, which also includes world connectivity through satellite link and state of the art facilities for the IT industries.

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In the first phase of the project which would be completed within two years’ time, huge multi-storeyed complexes would be built in the Info-City area to attract the investors from the country and abroad. Plans are also afoot to create a sort of social infrastructure inclusive of hospitals, schools, residential complexes, banks and sports complexes. The entire infrastructure would be provided the plug-in facilities. In the second phase units equipped with all state of the art high tech computer facilities would be build for the major investors from the country and abroad.

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