In taking the bilateral relationship with India further, the US believes that no expectations must be attached to the Next Steps in Strategic Partnership (NSSP) agreed between the two countries in January.
While the exchange outlined in the NSSP are to gather momentum, officials describe this as ‘‘phase one’’ with much of the spadework yet to be done. A US State Department official said there was a ‘‘hiatus’’ due to elections in India. The official added that the relationship with the new government has been warm.
Progress on civilian space cooperation, civilian nuclear activities, high technology trade and missile defence will involve issues that US believes cannot be resolved ‘‘overnight’’. For Washington, taking ahead the relationship is also linked to its position on non-proliferation in the context of the NPT.
According to Stephen P. Cohen of Brookings Institution, these issues can be addressed by both sides but New Delhi will need to find ways to be as committed as an NPT member towards proliferation despite not joining the treaty.