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This is an archive article published on July 13, 2007

WHY SSA failed in UP

A CAG report for 2006 has said that the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan has failed to have the desired impact on the quality of primary and upper primary education in Uttar Pradesh.

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A CAG report for 2006 has said that the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) has failed to have the desired impact on the quality of primary and upper primary education in Uttar Pradesh. The reason, it said, was poor implementation:

Except in Kanpur Nagar, no household survey conducted in remaining 15 districts covered under SSA in the first phase

The desired teacher-student ratio not attained in primary schools

Inadequate number of teaching staff in the DIET (District Institute of Educational Training), leading to significant shortfall in training activities, while some schools overstaffed

Number of out-of-school children was 14.3 lakh in 2006-7

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Almost 0.5% primary schools had no buildings while 1.6 per cent primary and upper primary schools functioned from kuchha structures

Shortage of power meant no computer education for upper primary schools

Significant number dropped out after primary classes

No focused strategy to enroll out-of-school girls, especially those belonging to the SC/ST community

Annual budget and work plan delayed and prepared without the consent of village education committees, school management or parent-teacher associations

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