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This is an archive article published on July 14, 2011

Storing sun’s heat in rechargeable nanotubes batteries

It is like a rechargeable heat battery with a long shelf life,like a conventional battery.

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Storing sun’s heat in rechargeable nanotubes batteries
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Carbon nanotubes can be used to store solar energy,and be recharged by exposure to the sun,according to a new research.

MIT has concocted a molecule – for the thermo-chemical storage of solar energy – that changes its structure when exposed to sunlight,and can remain stable in that form indefinitely.

Then,when nudged by a stimulus — a catalyst,a small temperature change,a flash of light — it can quickly snap back to its other form,releasing its stored energy in a burst of heat.

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MIT associate professor Jeffrey Grossman describes it as creating a rechargeable heat battery with a long shelf life,like a conventional battery.

One of the great advantages of the new approach to harnessing solar energy,Grossman says,is that it simplifies the process by combining energy harvesting and storage into a single step.

“You’ve got a material that both converts and stores energy,” he said.

“It’s robust,it doesn’t degrade,and it’s cheap,” he added.

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One limitation,however,is that while this process is useful for heating applications,to produce electricity would require another conversion step,using thermoelectric devices or producing steam to run a generator.

The study has been published online in the journal Nano Letters.

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