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The ‘Yuan Wang 5’, a Chinese research and survey vessel, is en route to Hambantota. (Source: brisl.org)

Explained: Why is a Chinese ‘spy ship’ heading for a Sri Lankan port, and what does it mean for India?Subscriber Only

August 13, 2022 21:17 IST

India is closely monitoring the movement of a Chinese "spy ship", the 'Yuan Wang 5', that is on its way to Sri Lanka. What is this vessel, and why is it headed to Sri Lanka? Why is India concerned?

Pedestrians wait at an intersection near a screen showing footage of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) aircraft during an evening news programme, in Beijing, China August 2, 2022. (Reuters Photo: Tingshu Wang)

Explained: Could China invade Taiwan?Subscriber Only

August 4, 2022 12:07 IST

Under China’s leader, Xi Jinping, the People’s Liberation Army has upgraded to the point where a campaign to seize Taiwan seems increasingly plausible.

Al-Qaida's Ayman al-Zawahri speaks in Islamabad, Pakistan, on June 20, 2006. (AP Photo/File)

Explained: Who could succeed Al Qaeda’s leader Ayman al-Zawahiri?

August 3, 2022 10:39 IST

The United States killed al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri with a drone missile in Kabul last weekend. Here are some top contenders to take over the militant organisation, according to experts.

Taiwan Foreign Minister Joseph Wu welcomes Nancy Pelosi at Taipei Songshan Airport in Taiwan on Tuesday. (Taiwan Ministry of Foreign Affairs via Reuters)

Explained: India’s One-China stand and relations with TaiwanSubscriber Only

August 3, 2022 07:58 IST

India does not have formal diplomatic ties with Taiwan yet, as it follows the One-China policy. However, during then Chinese premier Wen Jiabao’s visit to India in December 2010, India did not mention support for the One-China policy in the joint communique.

Supporters hold a banner outside the hotel where US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is supposed to be staying in Taipei, Taiwan, Aug 2, 2022. (AP/PTI)

Explained: What is China’s problem with Nancy Pelosi visiting Taiwan?Subscriber Only

August 4, 2022 15:22 IST

Nancy Pelosi is a long-standing and vocal critic of China's policies with regard to a range of issues. Beijing is extremely touchy about Taiwan, and has objected strongly to her visit to the island.

Osama bin Laden sits with his adviser Ayman al-Zawahiri, an Egyptian linked to the al Qaeda network, during an interview with Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir (not pictured) in an image supplied by Dawn newspaper November 10, 2001. (Hamid Mir/Editor/Ausaf Newspaper for Daily Dawn/Handout via Reuters)

Explained: In two major videos, Ayman al-Zawahiri’s India ‘project’Subscriber Only

August 2, 2022 11:17 IST

For the last more than 2 decades, Ayman al-Zawahiri has released videos and statements focused on Islam’s war against the West. Two of these videos were entirely about India: announcing the formation of Al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent and weighing in on the Karnataka hijab row

Ayman al-Zawahiri is seen in this still image taken from a video released on September 12, 2011.  (SITE Monitoring Service/Handout via Reuters)

Ayman al-Zawahiri: from Cairo physician to al Qaeda leader

August 2, 2022 11:18 IST

Ayman al-Zawahiri, 71, was killed in a US drone strike, President Joe Biden announced on live television. US officials said the attack took place on Sunday in the Afghan capital Kabul.

Express Explained, Explained Global, Europe, strikes, staff shortage, flights cancelled, Covid, lockdown, Scandinavia, SAS carrier, Ireland, Ryanair, airlines, aviation

Explained: Europe’s summer travel chaos

August 2, 2022 05:59 IST

Airlines have cancelled thousands of flights, causing hours-long queues at major airports, dashing hopes for a sizzling first summer following widespread COVID-linked lockdowns.

Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr protest against corruption, in Baghdad, Iraq July 30, 2022. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani

Explained: How Iraq’s competing Shia groups are pushing it towards a new conflict

August 1, 2022 21:10 IST

Iraq's longest post-election political deadlock has given way to demonstrations on both sides of a Shia divide, led by the mercurial cleric Moqtada al-Sadr on one side and a collection of mostly Iran-aligned groups on the other, known together as the Coordination Framework.

Supporters of Iraqi populist leader Moqtada al-Sadr gather during a sit-in at the parliament building, amid political crises in Baghdad, Iraq July 31, 2022. (REUTERS/Khalid Al-Mousily)

Explained: What’s driving the power struggle in Iraq?

July 31, 2022 20:07 IST

The tussle over who gets to form the next government has deepened a fissure in the Shi'ite community

The Razakars were an auxiliary force of the Pakistan army during the 1971 Bangladesh War. (File)

Explained: Who were the Razakars, accused of horrific crimes during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation war?Subscriber Only

July 31, 2022 23:25 IST

Razakar means ‘volunteer’ or ‘helper’ in Persian and Urdu, but has come to mean ‘collaborator’ and is associated with betrayal in Bangladesh.

Egyptian protesters and Muslim Brotherhood members shout slogans against President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and the government during a demonstration protesting the government's decision to transfer two Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia, in front of the Press Syndicate in Cairo, Egypt, April 15, 2016. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

Explained: Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood and its history

July 30, 2022 19:11 IST

It was one of the first and most successful movements advocating Islam as a political programme in a modern context. Within 20 years, the movement had grown to more than 500,000 members, with branches in other Arab countries.

Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) hold position following renewed fighting in Kilimanyoka, outside Goma in the North Kivu province of the Democratic Republic of Congo June 9, 2022. Picture taken June 9, 2022. (REUTERS/Djaffar Sabiti)

Explained: The violent conflict in the DRC, in which two BSF personnel were killedSubscriber Only

July 30, 2022 18:59 IST

Anti-UN protests had first begun in the city of Goma on Monday, before intensifying and spreading to Butempo the following day with multiple UN buildings targeted in both cities.

Last year, a global shortage of semiconductors or chips led to the recognition that the US needed its own substantial manufacturing. (Photo: Pixabay/Representational)

Explained: The $280 billion US CHIPS Bill for boosting semiconductor production to compete with ChinaSubscriber Only

July 30, 2022 16:36 IST

In a rare show of unity, the bill was passed with the help of some Republican lawmakers despite their party’s general position on subsidies. Many republicans opposed the bill on this principle while some democrats, like Bernie Sanders, opposed the extension of what he called “welfare” to corporations in a time of inflation.

Victor Bout swap deal

Explained: Who is Victor Bout, the Russian arms dealer the US may swap for Brittney Griner? Subscriber Only

July 30, 2022 11:37 IST

Notorious for fuelling violence across the globe with his weapon supplies, Viktor Bout was for long considered a key figure in the shadowy world of illicit arms smuggling.

Chile, Chile constitution, Chile new constitution, Chile politics, Chile news, Indian Express

Explained: What is in Chile’s proposed new constitution?

July 30, 2022 08:09 IST

The proposed new text was written by a 154-member body elected through a popular vote, the first time in Chile's history a constitution was drafted democratically.

shakira, shakira news, shakira pique, shakira tax evasion, shakira tax case, shakira waka waka, indian express

Explained: The tax evasion case against Shakira in Spain, for which she could face over 8 years in prisonSubscriber Only

July 30, 2022 08:39 IST

Spanish prosecutors have asked for a prison sentence of over eight years and a fine of more than €23 million for Shakira, whom they have accused of committing six cases of tax fraud. What is the case against her, and how has she responded?

Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr react as they protest against corruption inside the parliament building in Baghdad, Iraq, July 27, 2022. (Reuters Photo: Ahmed Saad)

Explained: Who is Muqtada al-Sadr, cleric who ordered protesters to breach Iraqi parliament?Subscriber Only

August 29, 2022 19:44 IST

An Iraqi Shia scholar, militia leader and the founder of the most powerful political faction in the country right now, Muqtada al-Sadr rose to prominence after the overthrow of the Saddam Hussein government.

Rescuers remove debris following a Russian missile attack in Chuhuiv, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, Monday, July 25, 2022. (AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka)

Blood, treasure and chaos: the cost of Russia’s war in Ukraine

July 29, 2022 17:06 IST

Since February 24, one third of Ukrainians - which has a population of more than 41 million - has been forced from their homes, the largest current human displacement crisis in the world.

A view shows pipes at the landfall facilities of the 'Nord Stream 1' gas pipeline in Lubmin, Germany, July 21, 2022. (Reuters)

Explained: How Europe plans to use less gas this winter amid Russian supply uncertainty

July 29, 2022 17:06 IST

Moscow has slashed gas flows to Europe since the invasion in February and this week said it would cut them further, making it harder for EU states to fill their gas storage ahead of winter.

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